Orthodontic treatment is the branch of dentistry that specializes in the diagnosis, prevention, and correction of improper bites and malocclusion. Orthodontic treatment is used to straighten teeth and correct dental issues such as overcrowding, improper spacing, overbites, underbites, and crossbites. Dentistry treatment can improve the health, function, and appearance of a person’s teeth and jaw.
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Orthodontic treatment typically begins with a consultation and thorough examination. During this initial step, the orthodontist will take x-rays, photographs, and impressions of the teeth and evaluate the patient’s bite. The orthodontist will then discuss the options available to the patient and develop a customized treatment plan.
There are several types of orthodontic treatment available. The most common treatments are traditional metal braces and Invisalign clear aligners. Braces use brackets and wires to move the teeth into the desired position, while Invisalign aligners are clear, removable trays that are changed out every two weeks.
Orthodontic treatment can take anywhere from several months to several years, depending on the severity of the case. During this time, the orthodontist will adjust the braces or aligners as needed and monitor the progress.
Once the treatment is complete, the orthodontist will remove the braces or aligners and fit the patient with a retainer. This retainer will help keep the teeth in their new, corrected position.
Orthodontic treatment can be beneficial for both children and adults. It can help improve the health of the teeth and gums, as well as the aesthetic of the smile. If you are interested in learning more about orthodontic treatment, contact a local orthodontist.